Ndivanaani mapoka ane njodzi huru yekubuda ropa muuropi?

Nzira yekutarisana nayo uye kunyatsoibata sei?

Mazuva ano, nekuda kwekukurumidza kwehupenyu, dzvinyiriro dzinobva kubasa, mhuri, kudyidzana, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha. Nhau dzedu dzehutano dzinowanzo kuregererwa, nepo cerebral hemorrhage, sechirwere chekare uye chakakomba, chiri kutyisidzira chinyararire hupenyu hwemapoka chaiwo.

Cerebral hemorrhage (cerebral hemorrhage) inoreva kubuda ropa kwekutanga kusiri kushungurudza mukati metishu yehuropi, inozivikanwawo seyangoerekana yabuda cerebral hemorrhage, inoverengera 20% -30% yeacute cerebrovascular zvirwere. Huwandu hwayo hwekufa kwechikamu cherufu huri pakati pe30% -40%, uye pakati pevapukunyuki, ruzhinji rwunoona madhigirii akasiyana eanoteedzana akadai sekukanganiswa kwemota, kutadza kuziva, kutadza kutaura, matambudziko ekumedza, zvichingodaro.

"Red alert" huwandu hwevanhu vecerebral hemorrhage.

1.Varwere vane hypertension.

Yenguva refu hypertension ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera cerebral hemorrhage. Kukwira kweBP kunoramba kuchimanikidza tsinga dzeuropi dzisina kusimba, zvichiita kuti dzidambuke uye kubuda ropa.

2.Vezera repakati uye vanhu vakuru.

Sezvo zera rinowedzera, chiyero chekuoma kwevascular kunowedzera, uye elasticity yemadziro emidziyo yeropa inoderera. Kana paine kuchinja kukuru kweBP, zvinova nyore kwazvo kukonzeresa cerebral hemorrhage.

3.Varwere vane chirwere cheshuga uye high blood lipids.

Vanhu vakadaro vane viscosity yepamusoro yeropa, zvichiita kuti vagare vachigadzira thrombus. Pamusoro pezvo, varwere vane chirwere cheshuga vanotarisana nenjodzi yakawedzera yechirwere chemicrovascular, zvichiwedzera kuwedzera njodzi yecerebral hemorrhage.

4.Vanhu vane congenital vascular developmental abnormalities.

Nekuda kwekutetepa kwemadziro etsinga dzichangobva kuumbwa mukati mevascular malformations, dzinowanzo kuputika uye dzinokonzeresa intracranial hemorrhage, kunyanya panguva dzezvikamu zvekukwira kweropa kana kunakidzwa kwemanzwiro.

5.Vanhu vane mararamiro asina kunaka.

Zvinhu zvakadai sekusvuta, kunwa doro zvakanyanya, kushanda zvakapfurikidza, tsika dzisina kujairika dzekudya, hunhu hwekugara pasi, zvichingodaro, zvinogona kukonzeresa zvirwere zvecerebrovascular, zvichiwedzera kuitika kwecerebral hemorrhage.

Nzira dzekurapa dzecerebral hemorrhage

●Marapirwo echivanhu

Iyo yakanyanya kurapwa yecerebral hemorrhage varwere inofanira kusarudzwa zvichienderana nemamiriro ega ega. Varwere vane kubuda ropa kudiki vanowanzogamuchira kurapwa kwakakwana. Zvisinei, kune varwere vane ropa riri pakati nepakati kusvika kune rakanyanyisa kana kubuda ropa munzvimbo dzakati, kurapwa kunogona kuoma uye kungada nzira dzekuchengetedza kana dzokuvhiya. Traditional craniotomy kuvhiyiwa kwakabatana nekushungurudzika kukuru, kunonoka kupora mushure mekuvhiyiwa, uye njodzi yekukuvadzwa zvachose kune neural pathways panguva yekuvhiyiwa, zvichigona kuderedza mukana weiyo nhengo inoshanda kupora mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

● Stereotactic-inotungamirirwa puncture uye drainage

Kuenzaniswa nekuvhiya kwechinyakare craniotomy, robhoti-inobatsirwa stereotactic kuvhiya kunopa zvinotevera zvakanakira:

1.Minimally invasive

Kubatanidza maoko emurobhoti nekufamba kwekuongorora kunopa zvese kugadzikana uye kuchinjika, neine zvishoma invasive incisions idiki se2 millimita.

2.Precision

Kurongeka kwechokwadi kunosvika 0.5 millimeters, uye kubatanidzwa kwematatu-dimensional kuona uye multimodal imaging fusion tekinoroji inoderedza zvakanyanya kukanganisa kwekuvhiya.

3.Safety

Iyo uropi stereotactic yekuvhiya robhoti inogona kunyatso gadzira zvakare zvimiro zvehuropi nemidziyo yeropa, ichipa vimbiso yekuchengetedza nekufambisa kurongeka kwekuronga kwekuvhiya nzira dzekuvhiya uye kudzivirira dzakakomba midziyo yehuropi nenzvimbo dzinoshanda.

4.Nguva pfupi yekuvhiya

Robotic brain stereotactic tekinoroji inorerutsa kuoma, zvakanyanya kudzikisa nguva yekuvhiya kusvika kumaminetsi angangoita makumi matatu.

5.Huwandu hwemaapplication

Nekuda kwekureruka kwayo kwekushanda, kukurumidza kunyorera, uye kushomeka kwekuvhiya, inokodzera zvakanyanya kune vakwegura, vane njodzi huru, uye kazhinji vakaremara varwere.