Umuthi wangaphakathi wenhliziyo unikezelwe ekuvimbeleni, ekuxilongeni nasekwelapheni izifo ezahlukahlukene ezihlobene nesistimu yenhliziyo, kufaka phakathi:
I-Coronary artery disease: Isifo senhliziyo esibangelwa ukungatholakali kwegazi okwanele emithanjeni yenhliziyo yenhliziyo.
● Umfutho Wegazi Ophakeme: Ukuphakama okuqhubekayo komfutho wegazi, okwandisa ingozi yezinkinga zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.
● I-Stroke: Izehlakalo ezizumayo ze-cerebrovascular, zifakwe kusigaba sokushaywa kwe-ischemic kanye ne-hemorrhagic.
● I-Arrhythmias: Izigqi zenhliziyo ezingavamile, njenge-atrial fibrillation, i-ventricular premature beats, njll.
● I-Atherossteosis: Ukuqina kwezindonga zemithambo yegazi, okuthinta ukugeleza kwegazi nokwandisa ingozi yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.
Umnyango uhlome ngezisetshenziswa zezokwelapha ezithuthukisiwe kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuxilongwa nokwelashwa okunembile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa imishini yezokwelapha ethuthukisiwe njengemishini ye-electrocardiography, imishini ye-echocardiography, imaging resonance magnetic (MRI), i-computed tomography scans (CT), nokunye. Lawa mathuluzi ezokwelapha athuthukile asetshenziselwa ukuthola ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nesimo senhliziyo nemithambo yeziguli, okuvumela ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwempilo yazo yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.
Izindlela Zokwelapha: Umnyango unikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezindlela zokwelapha, okuhlanganisa ukwelapha ngemithi, ukwelapha okungenele, ukuhlinzwa kobuchopho, nokunye.